Situated Between Mississippi And Florida Is A Gulf Coast Seashore With Clear Waters And Outdoor Adventure
Some tourist attractions have been labeled as the most disappointing in the world — at least that's what the reviews say — but then there are places that go above and beyond. Gulf Islands National Seashore undoubtedly belongs in the latter category. With white sands stretching as far as the eye can see, crystal-clear waters sparkling under the sun, and preserved sites that inspire curiosity and wonder, this gem is everything you could want in a perfect trip. Whether you're seeking outdoor adventures or a relaxing day in paradise, this stunning seashore between Mississippi and Florida exceeds every expectation.
The Gulf of Mexico has long been a crossroads of American history. Spanish, French, and British settlers once claimed its shores, which eventually led to the annexation of Mississippi and Florida in the 19th century. General Andrew Jackson's military campaigns in Pensacola and the artwork of Walter Anderson are just a few chapters of its fascinating past. To protect the area's historical and natural significance, Gulf Islands National Seashore was established in 1971. Today, it honors the stories of exploration, settlement, and cultural heritage of the gulf.
The easiest way to reach Gulf Islands National Seashore is by flying into Pensacola International Airport. Once you're there, hop on the Pensacola Bay City Ferry, which connects to the Fort Pickens Area in Gulf Islands National Seashore. The ferry ride takes anywhere between 30 and 40 minutes. Although the ferry doesn't transport vehicles, you can park your car at any of the departure points. With everything in place, you can now enjoy what could be considered one of the best islands in Florida.
Where to camp at Gulf Islands National Seashore
The 139,000-acre Gulf Islands National Seashore is split into two sections. The Mississippi side is home to Davis Bayou and a chain of barrier islands like Ship and Horn islands, and Florida boasts Santa Rosa Island, Perdido Key, and mainland areas like Naval Live Oaks and Fort Barrancas. Camping here provides a chance to soak in the beauty of the stunning landscapes on both the Mississippi and Florida grounds.
In Mississippi, pitch your tent at Davis Bayou Campground, where you have 52 sites with electric hookups, potable water, a dump station, and laundry facilities. You can build a campfire or bring a portable grill to cook up a feast. For an off-the-grid getaway, take a boat to Mississippi's barrier islands like Petit Bois or Horn. Set up your campsite on flat, open beaches, but make sure to pack out all waste and avoid disturbing vegetation or wildlife. Over in Florida, you have more developed options, like the Fort Pickens Campground on Santa Rosa Island. With 200 sites, including 20 tent-only options, it's ideal for beach lovers and history buffs. You can spend your day lounging by the beaches, hiking the trails, and touring the iconic Fort Pickens before unwinding by your campsite.
Those traveling with a youth group can book the Naval Live Oaks Youth Group Camping Area, with direct access to Pensacola Bay, along with trails, restrooms, and outdoor showers. For a truly remote experience, backcountry camping is also available on Florida's Perdido Key for boat-in visitors — just make sure to respect the environment by following leave-no-trace principles.
Nature is your ultimate playground
As you might've guessed, Gulf Islands National Seashore has all sorts of activities on and off the water. Take a refreshing dip at Opal, Langdon, or Johnson beaches, where the sandy shoreline begs you to sink your toes in. Better yet, grab some snorkel or scuba equipment to explore the abundant marine life. Spot seahorses in the grassy shallows on the bay side of Santa Rosa Island, or take a journey into the past underwater at the USS Massachusetts shipwreck near Pensacola Pass. If you're feeling bold, dive toward the jetties near Fort Pickens, but stay cautious of strong currents.
The water is great for boating, too, especially when you can cruise around the remote Mississippi barrier islands or Florida's idyllic beaches. Don't forget your vacation fishing gear to avoid using rentals. Anglers can reel in a catch along the shoreline or venture into the gulf, which is teeming with fish, shrimp, and crabs. Those who prefer not to get wet can lace up their boots or hop on their bikes. Mississippi's Nature's Way Trail loops through picturesque bayou views, while the Florida section offers over 7 miles of trails, from pine forests to elevated footpaths. The beachy Santa Rosa trails, which are part of the Florida National Scenic Trail, include must-hike paths; the Fort Barrancas trails are also worth trekking for historical sites.
Gulf Islands National Seashore is also a birdwatcher's haven, with over 280 species like snowy egrets, brown pelicans, black skimmers, and more. Each habitat — marshes, beaches, and wooded trails — attracts its own variety of birds; remember to bring your binoculars. At nighttime, the pristine sky blankets your surroundings in black. Stargaze from the beach, opt for a magical night hike, or keep watch for nocturnal wildlife like owls, fireflies, or bobcats.
Time-travel to Gulf Islands National Seashore's past
When it's time to get your history class on, the best lessons await at Gulf Islands National Seashore. Make your way to Fort Barrancas, which boasts breathtaking views of Pensacola Bay. As you walk through this monumental fort, you'll feel the power it once held, with its 4-foot-thick brick walls and vaulted ceilings that command respect. Constructed in 1844 using 6 million bricks, Fort Barrancas was intended to defend the bay from foreign invaders. Take in the incredible architecture, including its kite-shaped design and defensive features like the dry moat, embrasures, and cannon loopholes.
Next, head over to Fort Pickens. This massive structure was built to protect Pensacola Bay and the navy yard and fend off any threats with its five bastions and layers of defense. You'll be amazed by the fort's design, meant to bombard invaders from its towering walls, with up to 200 cannons at the ready. Just imagine what it was like when troops stood ready for battle to defend one of the most strategic locations of the Gulf Coast!
Whatever you do, make sure to visit Ship Island, too, which is accessible only by boat. Here, you'll get to swim at scenic beaches and even tour an ancient fort. And if you're into nature's symbolism, check out the Naval Live Oaks area. With its dense and sturdy wood used to build warships, the mighty oak tree represents the unbreakable strength of the Gulf Coast. While there are so many timeless things you can do in Florida, a Gulf Islands National Seashore retreat might just be what you need.