The Caribbean's Wildly Underrated 'Emerald Isle' Is A Tropical Paradise Of Volcanoes, Beaches, And Jungle
Home to more than 700 islands, the Caribbean offers a wealth of travel experiences that can't be replicated anywhere else in the world. Among these, only 11 are home to active volcanos, making them particularly fascinating destinations. Montserrat, nicknamed the "Emerald Isle" for its lush greenery, rugged coastline resembling Ireland, and ties to Irish immigrants, is one such hidden gem. Situated between the Saint Kitts and Nevis, Antigua, and Guadeloupe island cluster, and spanning roughly 39 square miles, its untouched natural beauty and rich culture set it apart. What's more, as one of the Caribbean's least visited islands, remains unspoiled by mass tourism, making it the perfect getaway for those seeking tranquility away from crowded tourist hotspots.
Over the centuries, this Lesser Antilles island changed hands between the British and the French before returning to British control, which is why English is the main language spoken here. Its Irish heritage is celebrated annually, with St. Patrick's Day as a national holiday that extends across an entire two weeks. In addition to its vibrant history, the island boasts welcoming locals, flavorful cuisine, stunning beaches, and incredible natural wonders. This unique combination of culture and adventure makes Montserrat a truly inspiring destination.
Understanding Montserrat's volcanic history and lasting impact
Is Pompeii a must-see on your travel bucket list? Montserrat, part of the British West Indies, is sometimes referred to as "The Pompeii of the Caribbean" due to its active stratovolcano, Soufrière Hills. Its most devastating eruption occurred in 1997, burying its capital city, Plymouth, under layers of ash and turning it into a ghost town. Today, two thirds of the island remains under an exclusion zone, including portions of the coastline designated as maritime exclusion zones. Brades now serves as the island's de facto capital.
While the eruption is a lasting and sobering reminder of nature's power, visitors can explore Plymouth with a licensed tour guide. For those looking to observe volcano safety, the Montserrat Volcano Observatory offers stunning views of the summit and insights into the island's volcanic activity. A Google reviewer shared: "A remarkable space to learn about Montserrat's journey since eruptions began in 1995. You are likely to run into a volcanologist or two and the observation deck is the best vantage point to capture photos of the Soufriere Hills Volcano." Visitors can also check the observatory's website for up-to-date hazard levels.
What to see and do in Montserrat
Unlike other Caribbean islands, Montserrat's dramatic topography includes only one white-sand beach: Rendezvous Bay. Accessible by boat, kayak or scenic hike, this remote beach is teeming with marine life, making it an excellent spot for snorkelling. For a black-sand alternative, Little Bay Beach offers picturesque views, water sports, and access to the nearby Marine Village. Here you can enjoy local eateries like family-owned Summer Breeze, a popular spot for both locals and tourists. With ocean views and traditional dishes like roti and curries alongside refreshing cocktails, it's a must-visit for food lovers.
From May to December, Montserrat's beaches become a nesting ground for green, leatherback, and hawksbill turtles. Wildlife enthusiasts can hire guides through the island's official tourist website to ensure a safe, conservation-focused experience while keeping the turtles' eggs undisturbed.
For panoramic views of Soufrière Hills, Garibaldi Hill is an excellent vantage point. It also features hiking trails and is a prime location for birdwatching. Spotting the critically endangered Montserrat Oriole, the island's national bird, is a rare treat. To explore Montserrat's rich biodiversity further, visit the Montserrat National Trust's Botanical Gardens, open on weekdays. Highlights include the orchid house, medicinal garden, and a plant nursery. For further help planning your tropical vacation, check out our essential Caribbean travel hacks to make the most from your visit.