The 'Grand Canyon Of Pennsylvania' Is A Spectacular Destination Full Of Scenic Overlooks And Hikes
The Grand Canyon, a geological marvel in northwestern Arizona, is popular with holidaymakers from both the United States and all around the world. As the second-most visited national park in the country, it draws in 5 million visitors annually. By contrast, Pennsylvania's Pine Creek Gorge is an underrated vacation spot, attracting about 400,000 visitors each year, making it an excellent alternative for those looking to avoid large crowds. (This is not to be confused with New York's Letchworth Park, sometimes called the Grand Canyon of the East.) With a maximum depth of 1,450 feet (compared to the Grand Canyon's 6,000 feet), Pine Creek Gorge may be smaller in scale, but still offers epic scenic overlooks and spectacular views of the surrounding natural area, and it even offers a safer experience, as the Grand Canyon is considered to be one of the most dangerous parks in the world.
Located in north-central Pennsylvania, within the 160,000 acre Tioga State Forest, Pine Creek Gorge was carved into the Allegheny Plateau by glaciers and stretches for 47 miles. The gorge is accessible along Route 6 and lies between Colton Point State Park and Leonard Harrison State Park, making it an ideal destination for family-friendly trips. Remarkably, the forests surrounding the gorge were nearly barren a century ago, depleted by the lumber trade and fires. Today, nature has healed and restored the area into a prime spot for leaf-peeping. In September and October, its deciduous trees blaze with hues of red, orange, yellow, and gold, creating stunning displays, making it a great alternative to some of the busier places to see fall foliage in the U.S.
Visit the region's viewpoints and Pine Creek Rail Trail
Pine Creek Gorge is versatile in that its breathtaking forested landscape can be enjoyed from above and below. Though Pine Creek Gorge is a year-round destination for adventurers and nature enthusiasts, it truly shines in the fall. For those less inclined to hike, the southern edge of the gorge has roadside overlooks perfect for admiring unspoiled vistas during autumn. In certain weather conditions, mist can settle in the gorge's lower regions, creating an otherworldly effect. Ramsey Vista, also known as Dead End Vista 3, offers panoramic views of the gorge and its winding river. The Big Trail Road provides several opportunities to admire the landscape of Hemlock Mountain and surrounding forests, while Bull Run Point is another scenic spot with incredible sunset views.
At the bottom of Pine Creek Gorge, visitors can explore the Pine Creek Rail Trail, a remnant of an old train line that once ran through the area. Today, the route has been converted into a picturesque cycle pathway from which visitors can enjoy the canyon's scenery. The trail is accessible for biking, walking, and horseback riding, as it extends 61.6 miles and provides a family-friendly journey through the canyon's scenic landscapes and includes campsites, bathrooms, picnic sites, and other amenities. It's also a fabulous spot to spot bald eagles and other wildlife. The Rail Trail is mild in grade, making it suitable for all ages. Visitor parking is available throughout the trail.
Hiking at Colton Point and Leonard Harrison State Parks
A visit to Pine Creek Gorge wouldn't be complete without exploring the adjacent State Parks. Colton Point State Park, a breathtaking 368-acre plot on the gorge's western edge, offers a rugged and untamed natural landscape ideal for outdoor recreational and cliffside views. Its most popular hiking path, the Turkey Path Trail, is a challenging 2.1-mile trail known for its steep downward descent into the canyon, connecting with the Pine Creek Rail Trail at the bottom. The trail is exceptionally picturesque, with access to waterfalls and stunning views, but consists of a lot of stairs that can become slippery, so hikers should opt for sturdy waterproof footwear. At the gorge floor, Pine Creek — a designated Pennsylvania Scenic River — runs through the canyon, offering excellent trout fishing and seasonal water sport activities, like canoeing and kayaking.
Across the gorge on the eastern rim lies Leonard Harrison State Park, a magnificent 585-acre area popular for its diverse ecosystems, recreational facilities, and visitor center. Leonard Harrison State Park is known for its excellent wildlife and bird watching opportunities, with the chance to spot bears, deer, and bald eagles. Multiple overlook sites throughout the park provide stunning vantage points of the gorge and are ideal for photography. The park's visitor center is a central hub and offers educational exhibits on the area's history and geology, ideal for those wanting to learn more about the local area. The park facilities are maintained year-round and visitors have access to grills, picnic tables, and playgrounds, making it a popular destination for families to enjoy.